Review Items - Cells & Tissues Summary

Review Items - Cells & Tissues Summary

The list below represents all of the Review Items from the labs in the Cells & Tissues Sequence.

External occipital protuberance (N 4, TG 7-05)

Superior nuchal line (N 174, TG 7-06)
Mastoid process (N 4,8,13, TG 7-05, 7-06)
Pectoral girdle (N 420, 421, TG 2-03A)

Clavicle (TG 2-03A)

Scapula (TG 2-03A, 2-03B)

Spine and acromion process

Inferior angle
Spinous processes of vertebrae (N 21, TG 1-03D, 1-03E, 1-05B, 1-05E)

Spina prominens (N 21, TG 1-01)

Dorsum of sacrum (N 157, TG 1-08)
Crest of ilium (N 152,174,248, TG 6-04)
Coccyx (N 157, TG 6-04)
Parts of a typical vertebra: (N 154,155,18, TG 1-05A, 1-05D)

Body

Vertebral arch

Pedicle

Superior & inferior vertebral notch

Intervertebral foramen (N 155, TG 1-06,1-07)

Lamina

Transverse process

Spinous process

Superior and inferior articular processes

Vertebral (spinal) foramen (canal)
Characteristics of special vertebrae:

Atlas (C1) (N 17, TG 1-03A, 1-03B)

Axis (C2) (N 17, TG 1-03C)

(Note how C1 & C2 join together)

Cervical vertebrae - transverse foramina (N 18, TG 1-03)

Sacrum (N 157, TG 1-08A, 1-08B)

Hiatus (TG 1-08B)

Anterior & posterior sacral foramina

Coccyx (N 157, TG 1-08B)

Humerus

Crest of greater tubercle (N420, TG2-03)

Scapula

Coracoid process)

Clavicle (N419, N420, TG2-03)

Sternum (N185, TG4-04)

Manubrium

Suprasternal (jugular) notch

Sternal angle

Body of sternum

Xiphoid process

Muscles and accessory structures:

Erector spinae
Pectoralis major m. (N188, TG2-12)

Pectoralis minor m. (N188, TG2-12, N189, TG4-07, N428)

Clavipectoral fascia (N188, TG2-12,N428, TG4-07)
Serratus anterior m. (N188, TG4-07)

Vertebral ligaments:

Anulus fibrosus

Nucleus pulposus (not seen)

Lactiferous ducts

Pectoral (anterior axillary) lymph nodes

Lymphatic drainage

Coccygeal ligament (filum terminale externum) (N 159,160,161, TG 1-18, 1-20)
Arachnoid mater (N 169, TG 1-19)
Pia mater (N 169, TG 1-19)

Denticulate ligament (TG 1-19)

Filum terminale (internum) (N 160,161, TG 1-20)

Greater occipital n.

Cutaneous nn. of back (dorsal primary rami)

Accessory n. (C.N. XI)

Spinal nn. C3,4
Transverse cervical a. and v. (N 33,177,427, TG 1-13)
Dorsal scapular a., v. and n. (N 33,427,429,430,477, TG 2-09)
Thoracodorsal n., a. and v. (N 429, TG 1-13)
Spinal cord:

Gray & white matter (N 165, TG 1-21)

Anterior (ventral), lateral & posterior (dorsal) horns (N 165)

Dorsal root (& rootlets) (N 169,257, TG 8-05)

Dorsal root ganglion (N 169,257, TG 1-17, 1-19)

Ventral root (& rootlets) (N 169,257, TG 1-17, 1-19)

Spinal n. (N 169,257, TG 1-17)

Dorsal & ventral primary rami (N 169,257, TG 1-17)

Cervical & lumbar enlargements (N 161, TG 1-18)

Conus medullaris (N 160,161, TG 1-20)

Cauda equina (N 160,161, TG 1-20)

Epidural fat & vertebral venous plexuses (N 170,173, TG 1-22A, 1-22B)
Subdural space (N 169)
Subarachnoid space (N 169, TG 1-19)
Spinal aa. & vv. (anterior & posterior) (N 171,172, TG 1-19, 1-21)
Radicular aa. (N 172, TG 1-19, 1-21)
Intercostal nn. - ventral primary rami of thoracic spinal nn. (N180, TG1-17, N192, TG4-11, N257)

Anterior and lateral cutaneous branches
Medial and lateral pectoral nn. (N428, N429, TG2-15,N430)
Cephalic v. (in deltopectoral triangle or groove) (N424, TG2-12A, N428, TG2-12B, N479, TG2-02)

Thoracoacromial a. and v. (pectoral branches) (NN188, TG4-07, N427, TG2-15)